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Zitadelle
© visitSpandau, Foto: Dagmar Schwelle

Zitadelle Berlin

Spandau Citadel - a fortress to explore

Berlin’s Spandau Citadel, the impressive Zitadelle Renaissance fortress, has a chequered history – from military fortress to cultural and concert venue.

Please note: The current opening and closing hours and special hygiene rules for the Covid-19 are available on this website.

Spandau Citadel, the Zitadelle Renaissance fortress, is just ten minutes’ walk from Spandau’s old town. Today, the old sixteenth-century Citadel hosts a wealth of cultural events – from medieval festivals and banquets, to concerts, plays and performances.

Yesterday: An impenetrable fortress

As you enter the impressive fortress, it’s easy to imagine the sounds of the past – the neighing of horses and shouts of the medieval knights. In these walls, the Renaissance era truly comes alive! The Citadel was constructed in the sixteenth century to protect the city of Berlin. As a defensive fortress, it was designed symmetrically with four bastions connected by four walls of equal length, leaving no blind spots for attackers to hide. The four bastions are called Queen (Königin), King (König), Crown Prince (Kronprinz) and Brandenburg.

The site originally held a thirteenth-century castle. Since the surviving Julius Turm tower was part of that complex, it is now Berlin’s oldest building – and at 34.6 metres high, it is still Spandau’s signature sight. The Julius Turm is open to the public, and the top level offers truly stunning views across Spandau and the River Havel.

The Spandau Citadel is one of the best preserved Renaissance fortresses in all of Europe – and strolling across the grounds inside, history seems to come alive!

Today: A modern cultural centre

Yesterday’s military fortress has become today’s cultural centre – with exhibitions, festivals, concerts, puppet theatre, the popular bat cellar and exhibition, as well as medieval and jousting festivals.

The Spandau Citadel was first opened to the public in 1989. Since then it has hosted a wide range of events – from theatre to international pop music.

Entry Zitadelle Spandau

Museum and tours

Even if the Citadel fortress is only just over a mere four hundred years old – the fortress site has many stories to tell from the last 1000 years. A Slavic settlement excavated by archaeologists dates from around 1050, the oldest traces of human life here.

To find out more about the site, you can visit the Citadel’s varied exhibitions. The west curtain wall shows the remains of a Slavic wall and the later stone castle, while the Commander’s House focuses specifically on the history of the fortress. The Archeological Window offers an insight into the middle ages, and showcases medieval Jewish gravestones thought to have been taken from the Jewish cemetery as building materials. The new setting for the display from late 2015 now allows visitors a closer view of the exhibits.

Be sure to join one of the guided tours. There are public Citadel tours every Saturday and Sunday at 2pm. Every first Sunday of the month, this tour takes place in English. 

But the Citadel is not only about history – it is also a magnet for bat experts and fans! Every year, the fortress provides a winter home to around ten thousand bats. Not surprisingly, one absolute visitor highlight – especially for children – is the vaulted bat cellar, where you can see around 200 flying fox bats. The cellar exhibition is also dedicated to these winter guests. The cellar is open every day, and you can register in advance for one of the popular guided ‘bat tours’ through the vaulted corridors.

In addition to the permanent exhibitions, there are changing exhibitions covering a wide range of topics. From contemporary art exhibitions to historically significant events, the attention to detail is evident in every corner of the Citadel. 

Zitadelle

Citadel Music Festival

Every year in summer, the Citadel hosts major national and international names at the Citadel Music Festival, which regularly attracts up to 10,000 fans. Against the backdrop of the illuminated fortress complex, the festival has a very special atmosphere – and this unusual setting only adds to the thrills of the music.

During the festival, the Citadel also holds a lively night market with artisan stalls offer a wide range of goods and bargains.

For families and children

Every year, the Spandau Citadel holds a children’s festival with an array of magical events, especially for its youngest visitors! It also regularly hosts puppet theatre shows for children aged three and over. In addition, the fortress offers children’s workshops and many children’s tours along the corridors in the thick fortress walls.

Find out more at www.zitadelle-spandau.de
 

Information for school classes

Free entry for school classes (with up to two teachers); official confirmation from the school required.

Spandau's old town

Spandau's old town can be easily explored with the free audio guide. Information on the audio guide is available on site at the tourist information office.

Opening hours

Friday to Wednesday 10:00 – 17:00
Thursday 13:00 – 20:00